說明
A survey started in 2016 is conducted every year in early autumn (September to early october) to quantify the abundance of juvenile Atlantic salmon in the Bresle In Normandy. The electrofishing protocol of Prévost and Baglinière (1995) is used. It targets Atlantic salmon young of the year (0+ parr), but older fish (juvenile salmon ≥1+) are also caught and included in this dataset. Sampling is restricted to areas with shallow running water flowing on coarse bottom substrate, i.e. the preferred habitat of young of the year salmon. The data consist of abundance indices and biological traits measured on the fish sampled: length, weight and age. The latter is ascertained from scale samples taken from the fish which size does not allow to determine their age unambiguously. The survey is carried out under the Research Observatory on Diadromes Fishes in Coastal Streamss (ERO DiaPFC) program. The data are stored in the database of the ERO. They are used to develop predictive models and tools for providing scientific advice to improve the management of this heritage species.
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 230 筆紀錄。
亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Josset Q, Lentieul J, Flesselle A, Macquet T, Petit L, Beaulaton L (2024). Abundances and biological traits of the juveniles salmon sampled in the survey of Salmon abundance Indices in the Bresle river (France). Version 1.8. Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement (INRAE). Occurrence dataset. https://ipt.gbif.fr/resource?r=inra_rennes_bresle&v=1.8
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement (INRAE)。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 2a4fd70a-468d-4af6-8ff3-d81adefb79f6。 Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement (INRAE) 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF France同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; Population density; population distribution; catch effort; salmo salar; salmon; Occurrence
聯絡資訊
- 元數據提供者
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 出處
- 元數據提供者
- 連絡人
地理涵蓋範圍
The Bresle river in Normandy (France).
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [49.737, 1.285], 緯度北界 經度東界 [50.131, 1.969] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
無相關描述
| Species | Salmo salar |
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時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2016-10-06 / 2023-09-14 |
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計畫資料
The Research Observatory on Diadromous Fish in Coastal Streams (ORE DiaPFC) is a research infrastructure steered by INRAE in partnership with OFB and part of the OFB-INRAE R&D center. It’s focused on the study of the evolution of diadromous fish populations under the influence human induced environmental changes that affect these rivers (mainly climate and effects of agriculture). Diadromous species of primary interest are salmon (Salmo salar), trout (Salmo trutta), eel (Anguilla Anguilla), shads (Alosa sp.), and lampreys (Lampetra sp. and Petromyzon marinus). These species are threatened by the consequences of human activities. They are flagship species for the biodiversity of coastal streams. Nowadays, these streams are the main refuges for diadromous fish that have disappeared or dramatically declined on larger rivers. This ERO DiaPFC is a Research Infrastructure based on four coastal streams of the Atlantic and Channel coast of France: the Bresle and the Oir in Normandy, the Scorff in Brittany and the Nivelle in the Pays Basque. These four rivers are equipped with diadromous fish trapping facilities and are thoroughly and continuously surveyed from the mid 1980s. They are twinned with experimental ecology facilities located in Rennes (Brittany) and Saint-Pée-sur-Nivelle (Pays Basque). This set of facilities is complemented by individual-based eco-genetic simulators for in silico experimentation on virtual populations.
| 計畫名稱 | ORE-DiaPFC Observatoire de Recherche en Environnement des poissons diadromes sur les Petits Fleuves Côtiers - ERO DiaPFC Ecological Research Observatory on Diadromous Fish in coastal streams |
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| 經費來源 | Funding - INRAE : French National Institute for Agricultural, Food en Environment Research - OFB : French Office for Biodiversity - FEAMP : (European Fund for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries). - Since 2017, data collected on salmon in the framework of the ORE DiaPFC have been included in the national program for the data collect in support of scientific advice for the Common Fisheries Policy for the European regulations on fisheries management. In this context, INRAE and OFB contribute to the National Work Program piloted by the DPMA of the Ministry of the Environment. This program is financially supported by FEAMP. |
| 研究區域描述 | ERO DiaPFC is a Research Infrastructure based on three coastal streams of the Atlantic and Channel coast of France: the Bresle and the Oir in Normandy, the Scorff in Brittany and the Nivelle in the Pays Basque |
| 研究設計描述 | The issue of 'Research Observatory on Diadromes Fish in Coastal Rivers (ORE DiaPFC) is to study the evolution of diadromous fish populations as a result of environmental changes (climate change and changes related to agriculture ) that affect these rivers. |
參與計畫的人員:
- 研究主持人
取樣方法
In the Bresle, sampling is conducted at 8 sites spread along the mainstem in the area of the hydrographic network colonized by Atlantic salmon. The sites are visited in 3 years, 2 in the first year, 4 in the second and 2 in the third year.
| 研究範圍 | Bresle river, CdSandre=G01-0400 Source latitude and longitude : 49.6909, 1.7498 Last confluence point latitude and longitude : 50.0644, 1.37 The Bresle is a small coastal river that flows into the English Channel, in the commune of Le Tréport. 68.1 km separate in a straight line its source, in the commune of Abancourt in Oise (60) from its mouth. However, the particular hydrology of limestone substratum rivers, as well as the multiplication throughout the history of mills and other structures along its course, more than doubles the length of the actual watercourse. The river drains a watershed of nearly 748 km², composed mainly of a chalky substrate dating back to the upper Cretaceous. The basin has historically been marked by the glass industry, but also by the paper industry, as well as by gravel extraction. Agricultural practices that were once mainly focused on dairy farming and grazing are now shifting towards the production of maize, protein crops for livestock, and potatoes. Migratory salmonids can now reach the municipality of Saint-Germain-sur-Bresle, just over 50 km from the sea. |
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方法步驟描述:
- Age is verified from scale reading according to standard methods described by (Baglinière and Le Louarn, 1987) and (Richard and Bagliniere, 1990).
- Fish capture was carried out with a backpack electrofishing equipment. The same gear was used since the beginning of the data collection, namely a Martin Pêcheur from DREAM Electronique, It is tuned to produce a pulsed DC with a 400 Hz frequency, 250-300 volts and a square-waveform between 4 and 10% duty cycle. Fishing is operated according to the following steps : 1. Two large dip-nets with metal frames are placed facing the current, lying on the bottom, and kept at a fixed position. 2. The anode scans an area of about 4-5 m upstream of the dip-nets in the vein of water filtered by them. 3. Fish attracted by the anode and shocked go down into the nets guided by the electrode and driven by the water flow. If necessary, the fish stuck on the bottom or in aquatic vegetation are recovered by a small hand net. 4. Individuals are transferred into a bucket previously filled with water. 5. The whole team moves laterally several meters out of the area that has just been disturbed by the electric field, the carrier of the electrofishing gear taking care of not to step on the area he will next explore with the anode. When a bank is reached, the progression is a few meters upstream. Then steps 1-5 are repeatedThe sampling at a given site stops after 5 minutes of actual fishing – i.e. the duration when the electric field is applied in the water - measured directly on the counter of the electric fishing equipment. Juvenile abundance is quantified by the number of individuals captured for a unit effort (5 minutes of fishing under the conditions specified above). Biometric measurement of the fish are recorded after their anesthesia with benzocaïne. The fish length is measured from the tip of the mouth to the fork of the caudal fin (1 millimeter precision). Fish are then weighed (0.2 g precision) and maturity status is assessed by a gentle pressure on the belly that allows to get sperm in mature males. All the fish sampled are then released in their original site.
收藏資料
| 蒐藏名稱 | Colisa - Collection of Ichtyological Samples |
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| 蒐藏編號 | https://colisa.fr/ |
| 標本保存方法 | Dried, No treatment |
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引用文獻
- Prévost E., Baglinière J.-L., 1995. Présentation et premiers éléments de mise au point d'une méthode simple d'évaluation du recrutement en juvéniles de saumon atlantique (Salmo salar) de l'année en eau courante, p. 39-48. In Gascuel D., Durand J.L., Fonteneau A., (Eds.) Les recherches françaises en évaluation quantitative et modélisation des ressources et des systèmes halieutiques. Colloques et séminaires, ORSTOM éditions, Paris.
- Prévost E., Nihouarn A., 1999. Relation entre indicateur d'abondance de type CPUE et estimation de densité par enlèvements successifs pour les juvéniles de saumon atlantique (Salmo salar L.) de l'année. Bull. Fr. Pêche Piscic., 352 : 19-30.
- Baglinière, J. L., and Le Louarn, H. 1987. Caractéristiques scalimétriques des principales espèces de poissons d’eau douce de France. Bulletin Français de la Pêche et de la Pisciculture: 1–39.
- Richard, A., and Bagliniere, J. L. 1990. Description et interprétation des écailles de truites de mer (Salmo trutta L.) de deux rivières de Basse-Normandie : l’Orne et la Touques. Bulletin Français de la Pêche et de la Pisciculture: 239–257.
額外的詮釋資料
This data set is intended to be updated annually.
| 替代的識別碼 | 2a4fd70a-468d-4af6-8ff3-d81adefb79f6 |
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| https://ipt.gbif.fr/resource?r=inra_rennes_bresle |