Description
This dataset, collected in 2021 as part of the BISES project (BIodiversity of Urban Soils and Sustainable CitiES), documents soil biodiversity and soil characteristics along an urbanization gradient.
The aim of the project is to better understand the structure and functioning of soil communities in urban, peri-urban and rural environments, and their relationships with local environmental conditions.
Sampling was conducted across a network of sites representative of different urban land uses, including green spaces, roadsides, community gardens, wastelands and peri-urban agricultural areas.
Standardized protocols were used to collect multiple biological compartments of soil biodiversity:
- Collembola: sampled through soil coring and extraction, identified at species or genus level.
- Ants: collected using Barber pitfall traps and identified to species level.
- Other soil mesofauna: arthropods captured in the same trapping devices and grouped into higher taxonomic categories.
- Nematodes: extracted from soil samples and identified at family or genus level.
Additional microbiological indicators and physico-chemical soil parameters were measured on the same samples but are not included in this dataset.
This dataset contributes to understanding how urbanization influences soil biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
Enregistrements de données
Les données de cette ressource occurrence ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 22 508 enregistrements.
Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées de la ressource sont disponibles pour téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.
Versions
Le tableau ci-dessous n'affiche que les versions publiées de la ressource accessibles publiquement.
Comment citer
Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:
Vergnes A, Cortet J (2026). BISES Project – Urban Soil Biodiversity and Sustainable Cities. Version 1.0. Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive (CEFE). Occurrence dataset. https://ipt.gbif.fr/resource?r=bises_vergnes&v=1.0
Droits
Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:
L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive (CEFE). Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0.
Enregistrement GBIF
Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : b83f2b5c-1065-4909-b541-2421b3f6144a. Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive (CEFE) publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du GBIF France.
Mots-clé
Occurrence; Urban ecology; Soil biodiversity; Urbanization gradient; Soil fauna; Collembola; Ants; Nematodes; Mesofauna; Pitfall trapping; Soil coring; Urban soils; Biodiversity monitoring; Community structure; Land-use gradient; Research study; Observation
Contacts
https://orcid.org/https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6128-0793
Couverture géographique
N/A
| Enveloppe géographique | Sud Ouest [43,572, 3,789], Nord Est [43,676, 3,926] |
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Couverture taxonomique
Pas de description disponible
| Kingdom | Animalia |
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| Class | Clitellata, Entognatha, Arachnida, Diplopoda, Collembola, Gastropoda, Chromadorea, Enoplea, Insecta, Malacostraca |
| Order | Hemiptera, Tylenchida, Opiliones, Araeolaimida, Polydesmida, Chromadorida, Enoplida, Plectida, Julida, Blattodea, Crassiclitellata, Collembola, Dermaptera, Oribatida, Araneae, Mononchida, Mesostigmata, Lepidoptera, Diptera, Entomobryomorpha, Trichoptera, Dorylaimida, Orthoptera, Rhabditida, Coleoptera, Triplonchida, Hymenoptera, Stylommatophora, Poduromorpha, Acari, Monhysterida, Isopoda |
| Family | Nordiidae, Lycosidae, Bourletiellidae, Dorylaimidae, Katiannidae, Neanuridae, Acrididae, Geomitridae, Thomisidae, Tingidae, Diplopeltidae, Prismatolaimidae, Hypogastruridae, Entomobryidae, Heteroderidae, Monhysteridae, Linyphiidae, Curculionidae, Aporcelaimidae, Micropeplidae, Arrhopalitidae, Ecphyadophoridae, Discolaimidae, Aphelenchidae, Tullbergiidae, Pratylenchidae, Aphelenchoididae, Diphtherophoridae, Sminthuridae, Cyphoderidae, Anguinidae, Cephalobidae, Megascolecidae, Brachystomellidae, Isotomidae, Gnaphosidae, Rotylenchulidae, Meloidogynidae, Mononchidae, Acanthodrilidae, Alaimidae, Paratylenchidae, Vespidae, Blattidae, Belondiridae, Tylenchidae, Teratocephalidae, Aphididae, Qudsianematidae, Plectidae, Carabidae, Diplogastridae, Salticidae, Staphylinidae, Elateridae, Sminthurididae, Trichodoridae, Longidoridae, Mylonchulidae, Lumbricidae, Tomoceridae, Rhabditidae, Leptonchidae, Hormogastridae, Hoplolaimidae, Dicyrtomidae, Polydesmidae, Scarabaeidae, Cicadellidae, Neelidae, Dolichodoridae, Onychiuridae, Achromadoridae, Coccinellidae, Panagrolaimidae, Chrysomelidae, Osstellidae, Tylopharyngidae, Julidae, Formicidae |
Couverture temporelle
| Date de début / Date de fin | 2021-10-11 / 2021-12-06 |
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Données sur le projet
Pas de description disponible
| Titre | BISES Project – Urban Soil Biodiversity and Sustainable Cities |
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Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:
Méthodes d'échantillonnage
Sampling followed standardized soil biodiversity protocols implemented across all sites. Soil fauna were collected using complementary approaches: Pitfall trapping (Barber traps): used to sample surface-active arthropods, particularly ants and other mesofauna. Soil coring and extraction: used to collect Collembola and other soil microarthropods. Soil extraction techniques: applied to isolate nematodes from soil samples for taxonomic identification. These harmonized methods ensured comparability of biodiversity metrics across the urbanization gradient.
| Etendue de l'étude | The study was conducted in 2021 across multiple sites distributed along an urbanization gradient, from highly urbanized city centers to peri-urban and rural environments. Sampling sites were selected to represent a diversity of land uses including urban green spaces, roadside verges, community gardens, wastelands and peri-urban agricultural areas. |
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Description des étapes de la méthode:
- Selection of sampling sites along the urbanization gradient. Installation of pitfall (Barber) traps for surface fauna collection. Collection of soil cores for mesofauna and nematode extraction. Laboratory extraction of soil organisms using standardized protocols. Taxonomic identification: Ants identified to species level. Collembola identified to species or genus level. Mesofauna grouped into major taxonomic categories. Nematodes identified to genus or family level. Data standardization and formatting for biodiversity databases.
Métadonnées additionnelles
| Identifiants alternatifs | https://ipt.gbif.fr/resource?r=bises_vergnes |
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