説明
This dataset, collected in 2021 as part of the BISES project (BIodiversity of Urban Soils and Sustainable CitiES), documents soil biodiversity and soil characteristics along an urbanization gradient.
The aim of the project is to better understand the structure and functioning of soil communities in urban, peri-urban and rural environments, and their relationships with local environmental conditions.
Sampling was conducted across a network of sites representative of different urban land uses, including green spaces, roadsides, community gardens, wastelands and peri-urban agricultural areas.
Standardized protocols were used to collect multiple biological compartments of soil biodiversity:
- Collembola: sampled through soil coring and extraction, identified at species or genus level.
- Ants: collected using Barber pitfall traps and identified to species level.
- Other soil mesofauna: arthropods captured in the same trapping devices and grouped into higher taxonomic categories.
- Nematodes: extracted from soil samples and identified at family or genus level.
Additional microbiological indicators and physico-chemical soil parameters were measured on the same samples but are not included in this dataset.
This dataset contributes to understanding how urbanization influences soil biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
データ レコード
この オカレンス（観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、22,508 レコードが含まれています。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
引用方法
研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:
Vergnes A, Cortet J (2026). BISES Project – Urban Soil Biodiversity and Sustainable Cities. Version 1.0. Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive (CEFE). Occurrence dataset. https://ipt.gbif.fr/resource?r=bises_vergnes&v=1.0
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive (CEFE)。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: b83f2b5c-1065-4909-b541-2421b3f6144aが割り当てられています。 GBIF France によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているCentre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive (CEFE) が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Occurrence; Urban ecology; Soil biodiversity; Urbanization gradient; Soil fauna; Collembola; Ants; Nematodes; Mesofauna; Pitfall trapping; Soil coring; Urban soils; Biodiversity monitoring; Community structure; Land-use gradient; Research study; Observation
連絡先
https://orcid.org/https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6128-0793
地理的範囲
N/A
| 座標（緯度経度） | 南 西 [43.572, 3.789], 北 東 [43.676, 3.926] |
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生物分類学的範囲
説明がありません
| Kingdom | Animalia |
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| Class | Clitellata, Entognatha, Arachnida, Diplopoda, Collembola, Gastropoda, Chromadorea, Enoplea, Insecta, Malacostraca |
| Order | Hemiptera, Tylenchida, Opiliones, Araeolaimida, Polydesmida, Chromadorida, Enoplida, Plectida, Julida, Blattodea, Crassiclitellata, Collembola, Dermaptera, Oribatida, Araneae, Mononchida, Mesostigmata, Lepidoptera, Diptera, Entomobryomorpha, Trichoptera, Dorylaimida, Orthoptera, Rhabditida, Coleoptera, Triplonchida, Hymenoptera, Stylommatophora, Poduromorpha, Acari, Monhysterida, Isopoda |
| Family | Nordiidae, Lycosidae, Bourletiellidae, Dorylaimidae, Katiannidae, Neanuridae, Acrididae, Geomitridae, Thomisidae, Tingidae, Diplopeltidae, Prismatolaimidae, Hypogastruridae, Entomobryidae, Heteroderidae, Monhysteridae, Linyphiidae, Curculionidae, Aporcelaimidae, Micropeplidae, Arrhopalitidae, Ecphyadophoridae, Discolaimidae, Aphelenchidae, Tullbergiidae, Pratylenchidae, Aphelenchoididae, Diphtherophoridae, Sminthuridae, Cyphoderidae, Anguinidae, Cephalobidae, Megascolecidae, Brachystomellidae, Isotomidae, Gnaphosidae, Rotylenchulidae, Meloidogynidae, Mononchidae, Acanthodrilidae, Alaimidae, Paratylenchidae, Vespidae, Blattidae, Belondiridae, Tylenchidae, Teratocephalidae, Aphididae, Qudsianematidae, Plectidae, Carabidae, Diplogastridae, Salticidae, Staphylinidae, Elateridae, Sminthurididae, Trichodoridae, Longidoridae, Mylonchulidae, Lumbricidae, Tomoceridae, Rhabditidae, Leptonchidae, Hormogastridae, Hoplolaimidae, Dicyrtomidae, Polydesmidae, Scarabaeidae, Cicadellidae, Neelidae, Dolichodoridae, Onychiuridae, Achromadoridae, Coccinellidae, Panagrolaimidae, Chrysomelidae, Osstellidae, Tylopharyngidae, Julidae, Formicidae |
時間的範囲
| 開始日 / 終了日 | 2021-10-11 / 2021-12-06 |
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プロジェクトデータ
説明がありません
| タイトル | BISES Project – Urban Soil Biodiversity and Sustainable Cities |
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プロジェクトに携わる要員:
収集方法
Sampling followed standardized soil biodiversity protocols implemented across all sites. Soil fauna were collected using complementary approaches: Pitfall trapping (Barber traps): used to sample surface-active arthropods, particularly ants and other mesofauna. Soil coring and extraction: used to collect Collembola and other soil microarthropods. Soil extraction techniques: applied to isolate nematodes from soil samples for taxonomic identification. These harmonized methods ensured comparability of biodiversity metrics across the urbanization gradient.
| Study Extent | The study was conducted in 2021 across multiple sites distributed along an urbanization gradient, from highly urbanized city centers to peri-urban and rural environments. Sampling sites were selected to represent a diversity of land uses including urban green spaces, roadside verges, community gardens, wastelands and peri-urban agricultural areas. |
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Method step description:
- Selection of sampling sites along the urbanization gradient. Installation of pitfall (Barber) traps for surface fauna collection. Collection of soil cores for mesofauna and nematode extraction. Laboratory extraction of soil organisms using standardized protocols. Taxonomic identification: Ants identified to species level. Collembola identified to species or genus level. Mesofauna grouped into major taxonomic categories. Nematodes identified to genus or family level. Data standardization and formatting for biodiversity databases.