說明
This dataset, collected in 2021 as part of the BISES project (BIodiversity of Urban Soils and Sustainable CitiES), documents soil biodiversity and soil characteristics along an urbanization gradient.
The aim of the project is to better understand the structure and functioning of soil communities in urban, peri-urban and rural environments, and their relationships with local environmental conditions.
Sampling was conducted across a network of sites representative of different urban land uses, including green spaces, roadsides, community gardens, wastelands and peri-urban agricultural areas.
Standardized protocols were used to collect multiple biological compartments of soil biodiversity:
- Collembola: sampled through soil coring and extraction, identified at species or genus level.
- Ants: collected using Barber pitfall traps and identified to species level.
- Other soil mesofauna: arthropods captured in the same trapping devices and grouped into higher taxonomic categories.
- Nematodes: extracted from soil samples and identified at family or genus level.
Additional microbiological indicators and physico-chemical soil parameters were measured on the same samples but are not included in this dataset.
This dataset contributes to understanding how urbanization influences soil biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 22,508 筆紀錄。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Vergnes A, Cortet J (2026). BISES Project – Urban Soil Biodiversity and Sustainable Cities. Version 1.0. Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive (CEFE). Occurrence dataset. https://ipt.gbif.fr/resource?r=bises_vergnes&v=1.0
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive (CEFE)。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: b83f2b5c-1065-4909-b541-2421b3f6144a。 Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle & Evolutive (CEFE) 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF France同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; Urban ecology; Soil biodiversity; Urbanization gradient; Soil fauna; Collembola; Ants; Nematodes; Mesofauna; Pitfall trapping; Soil coring; Urban soils; Biodiversity monitoring; Community structure; Land-use gradient; Research study; Observation
聯絡資訊
https://orcid.org/https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6128-0793
地理涵蓋範圍
N/A
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [43.572, 3.789], 緯度北界 經度東界 [43.676, 3.926] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
無相關描述
| Kingdom | Animalia |
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| Class | Clitellata, Entognatha, Arachnida, Diplopoda, Collembola, Gastropoda, Chromadorea, Enoplea, Insecta, Malacostraca |
| Order | Hemiptera, Tylenchida, Opiliones, Araeolaimida, Polydesmida, Chromadorida, Enoplida, Plectida, Julida, Blattodea, Crassiclitellata, Collembola, Dermaptera, Oribatida, Araneae, Mononchida, Mesostigmata, Lepidoptera, Diptera, Entomobryomorpha, Trichoptera, Dorylaimida, Orthoptera, Rhabditida, Coleoptera, Triplonchida, Hymenoptera, Stylommatophora, Poduromorpha, Acari, Monhysterida, Isopoda |
| Family | Nordiidae, Lycosidae, Bourletiellidae, Dorylaimidae, Katiannidae, Neanuridae, Acrididae, Geomitridae, Thomisidae, Tingidae, Diplopeltidae, Prismatolaimidae, Hypogastruridae, Entomobryidae, Heteroderidae, Monhysteridae, Linyphiidae, Curculionidae, Aporcelaimidae, Micropeplidae, Arrhopalitidae, Ecphyadophoridae, Discolaimidae, Aphelenchidae, Tullbergiidae, Pratylenchidae, Aphelenchoididae, Diphtherophoridae, Sminthuridae, Cyphoderidae, Anguinidae, Cephalobidae, Megascolecidae, Brachystomellidae, Isotomidae, Gnaphosidae, Rotylenchulidae, Meloidogynidae, Mononchidae, Acanthodrilidae, Alaimidae, Paratylenchidae, Vespidae, Blattidae, Belondiridae, Tylenchidae, Teratocephalidae, Aphididae, Qudsianematidae, Plectidae, Carabidae, Diplogastridae, Salticidae, Staphylinidae, Elateridae, Sminthurididae, Trichodoridae, Longidoridae, Mylonchulidae, Lumbricidae, Tomoceridae, Rhabditidae, Leptonchidae, Hormogastridae, Hoplolaimidae, Dicyrtomidae, Polydesmidae, Scarabaeidae, Cicadellidae, Neelidae, Dolichodoridae, Onychiuridae, Achromadoridae, Coccinellidae, Panagrolaimidae, Chrysomelidae, Osstellidae, Tylopharyngidae, Julidae, Formicidae |
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2021-10-11 / 2021-12-06 |
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計畫資料
無相關描述
| 計畫名稱 | BISES Project – Urban Soil Biodiversity and Sustainable Cities |
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參與計畫的人員:
取樣方法
Sampling followed standardized soil biodiversity protocols implemented across all sites. Soil fauna were collected using complementary approaches: Pitfall trapping (Barber traps): used to sample surface-active arthropods, particularly ants and other mesofauna. Soil coring and extraction: used to collect Collembola and other soil microarthropods. Soil extraction techniques: applied to isolate nematodes from soil samples for taxonomic identification. These harmonized methods ensured comparability of biodiversity metrics across the urbanization gradient.
| 研究範圍 | The study was conducted in 2021 across multiple sites distributed along an urbanization gradient, from highly urbanized city centers to peri-urban and rural environments. Sampling sites were selected to represent a diversity of land uses including urban green spaces, roadside verges, community gardens, wastelands and peri-urban agricultural areas. |
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方法步驟描述:
- Selection of sampling sites along the urbanization gradient. Installation of pitfall (Barber) traps for surface fauna collection. Collection of soil cores for mesofauna and nematode extraction. Laboratory extraction of soil organisms using standardized protocols. Taxonomic identification: Ants identified to species level. Collembola identified to species or genus level. Mesofauna grouped into major taxonomic categories. Nematodes identified to genus or family level. Data standardization and formatting for biodiversity databases.